Published as one of six volumes under the Maynooth University Studies in Local History, Nursing
and Midwifery in the poor-law unions of Borrisokane and Nenagh, 1882–1922 (Four Courts Press, 2022)
examines the development of nursing and midwifery services in the late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century poor-law union services in County Tipperary.
The author Lisa McGeeney documents how nurses in two poor-law union districts were employed in the workhouse infirmary and fever hospital, while the midwives were employed in the dispensaries in the poor-law medical relief services.
The author makes a distinction between trained and untrained nurses and midwives and examines how each was perceived, and she provides short biographical sketches of several of the nurses and midwives.
Also discussed is the role of district nurses who worked under the auspices of the Women’s National Health Association in a public health campaign to prevent tuberculosis, which was prevalent in Ireland in the early twentieth century.
While the book focuses on the way that state-supported health services were organised in two districts in southern Ireland, McGeeney places the study within the wider developments that took place in nursing and midwifery in the period 1882 to 1922, developments that ultimately led to the professional regulation of nurses and midwives.
This book is an excellent example of how a local history can act as a case study of the important role that nurses and midwives played in delivering a range of state and voluntary public health services in the decades before nursing and midwifery attained state regulation. A registered nurse, midwife and public health nurse, Lisa McGeeney is currently undertaking a PhD at the University of Limerick.